(2) participating in an election contest or participating in a civil action to determine a person's eligibility to be a candidate for, or elected or appointed to, a public office in this state. 3233), Sec. If the trend holds true, we should see another $29.60 million flow into Texas campaign coffers before election day. CERTAIN CONTRIBUTIONS AND EXPENDITURES BY LOBBYISTS RESTRICTED. 43, Sec. POLITICAL CONTRIBUTIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH APPOINTIVE OFFICE. the candidates' political party. A state senator that usually considers all the options and then chooses the one he or she believes is the best is demonstrating the ________ representational role. Sept. 1, 2003. Sec. \text{EXPENDITURES FOR THE MONTH OF JULY} After the 2010 Census, each member represented 167,637 residents. 899, Sec. June 2, 2019. An officeholder who lawfully accepts officeholder contributions may use those contributions in connection with the officeholder's campaign for elective office after appointing a campaign treasurer. 15, eff. federal matching funds. ~~~~~\text{Electric bill} & & 45.00 & 44.35\\ In an average Legislative session in the Texas Legislator, about ____ percent of all bills introduced will be passed into law. (e) A person who violates this section commits an offense. A) Super PACs About __% of Texas House seats are considered competitive. 76.02, eff. 40, eff. 3233), Sec. 253.157. ranks second in the nation in population size and land size Texas made up 45% of the state's population. The lieutenant governor is not formally a senator and cannot vote except in cases of a ties, yet he or she had great power over the state. Sec. (b) A statewide officeholder, a member of the legislature, or a specific-purpose committee for supporting, opposing, or assisting a statewide officeholder or member of the legislature may not knowingly accept a political contribution, and shall refuse a political contribution that is received, during the period prescribed by Subsection (a). 17(2), eff. Sept. 1, 1997. (c) If the contribution or expenditure is in opposition to a candidate, the candidate is entitled to recover damages under this section. ~~~~~\text{Life/car insurance premiums} & & 132.50 & 132.50\\ CANDIDATES, OFFICEHOLDERS, AND POLITICAL COMMITTEES. (e) This section does not apply to a political contribution made to the principal political committee of the state executive committee or a county executive committee of a political party that provides goods or services, including political advertising or a campaign communication, to or for the benefit of judicial candidates. 253.0351. 253.161. \begin{array}{cc} About what percentage of the Texas House seats are considered competitive? 253.042. (3) a political committee that accepted a political contribution from a source described by Subdivision (1) or (2) during the two-year period immediately before the date the political contribution or expenditure was made. (2) the loan is made in the due course of business. 2586), Sec. 3580), Sec. Sec. 1, eff. 3903), Sec. (2) the fifth day after the date the contribution is received. (b) A political contribution made by a corporation or labor organization under this section does not constitute a violation of Section 253.094(a) and the acceptance of the political contribution does not constitute a violation of Section 253.003(b). 6, eff. Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from Selected Answer: contributors who live outside the district. SUBCHAPTER D. CORPORATIONS AND LABOR ORGANIZATIONS. 1, eff. Use the Kujawas expense summary to answer the question. (f) A person who converts a political contribution to the person's personal use in violation of this section is civilly liable to the state for an amount equal to the amount of the converted contribution plus reasonable court costs. September 1, 2019. 253.043. 899, Sec. 253.1612. Solve each equation for the variable suggested: (a) q=0.15p+0.14q=0.15 p+0.14q=0.15p+0.14 for ppp (supply of rice in India), (b) S=+PS=\alpha+\beta PS=+P for PPP (supply function), (c) A=12ghA=\frac{1}{2} g hA=21gh for ggg (the area of a triangle), (d) V=43r3V=\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3V=34r3 for rrr (the volume of a ball), (e) AKL=Y0A K^\alpha L^\beta=Y_0AKL=Y0 for LLL (production function). Sec. June 17, 2011. ~~~~~\text{Credit payments} & & 50.00 & 41.74\\ WRITE-IN CANDIDACY. Sept. 1, 2001. How does Texas compare to other states in terms of the number of permanent and session-only staff supporting legislators? 763, Sec. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 253.154. Sec. How long is the Texas legislative session? They possess unique knowledge. [Burson v. Simard, 35 253.003. white non-Hispanics made up about 38% of the state's population Hispanics evangelical Protestants overwhelmingly identify themselves as Republican 1239 (H.B. According to Table 3.6, which chamber is less competitive overall? (c) A person who violates this section commits an offense. June 15, 2017. Why did 11 Texas senators go to Albuquerque, New Mexico on July 28, 2003? "Pete Smith"). (b) Notwithstanding Section 253.153, a person to whom this section applies may accept political contributions beginning on the date the person assumes the duties of office and ending on the 60th day after that date. However, thanks to the Citizens United Supreme. \text{Expenses} & & \text{Budgeted} & \text{Spent}\\[10pt] 384 (H.B. According to Map 3.1, in which region of the country can legislatures with highest proportion of women can be found? (b) A person may not knowingly make or authorize a political expenditure in the name of or on behalf of another unless the person discloses in writing to the person on whose behalf the expenditure is made the name and address of the person actually making the expenditure in order for the person on whose behalf the expenditure is made to make the proper disclosure. September 1, 2007. 253.105. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. appoints all members of standing committees. CORPORATIONS COVERED. Second, additional offices on the ballot in a year might affect the amount of money raised in state legislative elections. June 2, 2019. \text{Household} & & & \\ 8, eff. Sec. listing an individual's name as a sponsor of an organization Sept. 1, 2003. But the largest contributions to Romney came via . (b) The commission shall base the amount of the penalty on: (3) the amount necessary to deter future violations; and. (2) does not receive compensation other than reimbursement for actual expenses for engaging in communication described by Subdivision (1). By treating each package like it is your own September 1, 2019. 1134, Sec. (d) A person who violates this section is liable for a civil penalty not to exceed three times the amount of political contributions used in violation of this section. September 1, 2019. A Texan is MOST likely to identify as a conservative. An offense under this section is a felony of the third degree. (2) a local chapter of an organization described by Subdivision (1). NONPARTISAN VOTER REGISTRATION AND GET-OUT-THE-VOTE CAMPAIGNS. June 15, 2017. 996, Sec. 3.68 & 3.57 \\ Sec. 253.103. 12, eff. 1087 (H.B. Sept. 1, 1987; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 384 (H.B. 3233), Sec. Why was the Legislative Redistricting Board's multi-member plan invalidated by a federal court in 1971? June 2, 2019. They are willing to work for free. The rights to associate with others and to petition government are not guaranteed by either the U.S. or the Texas Constitution. Using this, answer: What is the capital per worker at steady state? (3) "Judicial district" means the territory from which a judicial candidate is elected or appointed. 1, eff. answered expert verified Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from 1.federal matching funds. To eligible to run for the Texas House, you must, To be eligible to run for the Texas Senate you must. High turnover rates in the Texas legislature are due primarily to what significant factor? A corporation or labor organization may make campaign contributions from its own property to a political committee that has filed an affidavit with the committee's campaign treasurer appointment in accordance with Section 252.003(a)(4) or 252.0031(a)(2). You are called on to decide how your company should produce its new cell phone screen defroster (for use by skiers and others spending time out of doors in the cold.) 3233), Sec. Which of the following are examples of incentives that interest groups use to overcome free rider problems? June 2, 2019. A former candidate or former officeholder who lawfully accepts political contributions may use those contributions to make an expenditure to defray expenses incurred by the person in performing a duty or engaging in an activity in connection with an appointive office of a state board or commission. Incorrect Answer(s) Correct Answer(s) CONTRIBUTION FROM CORPORATION OR LABOR ORGANIZATION. Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from 2/3 Each election year, around _____ of Texas house races face no opposition in the general election 6 % About _________ of Texas House seats are considered competitive Senate Table 3.5 does the house or the senate have greater percentage of republican seats? (b) A candidate or officeholder who accepts one or more political contributions in the form of loans, including an extension of credit or a guarantee of a loan or extension of credit, from one or more persons related to the candidate or officeholder within the second degree by affinity or consanguinity may not use political contributions to repay the loans in amounts that in the aggregate exceed the amount prescribed by Subsection (a). get-out-the-vote efforts (2) "In connection with an election" means: (A) with regard to a contribution that is designated in writing for a particular election, the election designated; or. 2586), Sec. 2525), Sec. 304, Sec. And they're aiming to break GOP trifectas in Arizona, Iowa, Texas, Florida, Georgia and West Virginia. (b) For purposes of this subchapter, a contribution by a child of an individual is considered to be a contribution by the individual. (3) by a person who holds a state office or a member of the legislature if the person or member was defeated at the general election held immediately before the session is convened or by a specific-purpose political committee that supports or assists only that person or member. (c) A person who violates this section commits an offense. James Earl Carter Jr. (born October 1, 1924) is an American retired politician who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. ~~~~~\text{Emergency fund} & & 50.00 & 50.00\\ 2, eff. $$ - California has more lobbyists per capita than Texas, Study the following table, and determine which of the following statements are accurate. The Judicial Campaign Fairness Act (Texas Election Code 253.151-176) third party contribution limits restrict PAC contributions to a statewide judicial candidate to $25,000 and contributions to any other judicial candidate to $5,000 unless the contributor (individual or PAC) files a written declaration of intent to exceed these limits. Who submits a recommended budget to the Texas Legislature? 253.094. 2.the candidates' political party. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. e court then ordered a second resale, They are public servants who do not personally profit from their backgrounds. Washington, Sept. 1, 1987; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 4.grassroot organizations. What is the pay of a member of the Texas legislature, taking into account salary and per diem compensation, in a year that the legislature is in session? 253.093. Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from super PACs About __% of Texas House seats are considered competitive. Incorrect answers: 384 (H.B. 1, eff. Senate fundraising numbers include receipts over the previous six-year cycle, including from special election races. 62, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Which of the following are changes in campaign financing allowed by the Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission decision? In this subchapter: (1) "Child" means a person under 18 years of age who is not and has not been married or who has not had the disabilities of minority removed for general purposes. 2.09, eff. As of 2010 census, there were about 811,147 constituents per state senate districts in Texas. Texas is near the top of the nation in measures of social connectedness that lead to civic engagement. Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. Sec. September 1, 2009. (c) A candidate or officeholder who deposits personal funds in an account in which political contributions are held shall report the amount of personal funds deposited as a loan and may reimburse the amount deposited as a loan from political contributions or unexpended personal funds deposited in the account. Define the restricted and unrestricted models if the hypotheses are (e) In this section, "legislative caucus" means an organization that is composed exclusively of members of the legislature, that elects or appoints officers and recognizes identified legislators as members of the organization, and that exists for research and other support of policy development and interests that the membership hold in common. September 1, 2007. 1329 (H.B. (a) A corporation or labor organization may make one or more expenditures to finance nonpartisan voter registration and get-out-the-vote campaigns aimed at its stockholders or members, as applicable, or at the families of its stockholders or members. (2) held an office other than a judicial office, unless the person had become a candidate for judicial office and the contribution was made in connection with an election for judicial office. About one third of the Texas legislature is composed of what professional group? 304, Sec. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. (a) A political committee assisted by a corporation or labor organization under Section 253.100 may not make a political contribution or political expenditure in whole or part from money that is known by a member or officer of the political committee to be dues, fees, or other money required as a condition of employment or condition of membership in a labor organization. (d) A judicial officeholder or a specific-purpose committee for assisting a judicial officeholder may not, in any calendar year in which the office held is not on the ballot, use a political contribution to knowingly make a political contribution to a political committee that, when aggregated with each other political contribution to a political committee in that calendar year, exceeds $250. Generally synonymous with reapportionment. Sec. Who submits a recommended budget to the Texas legislature? How often does reapportionment and redistricting of seats occur in the House of Representatives? $$. 5, eff. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. A Des Moines Register review of two years of campaign finance data shows Republicans have accumulated $1.5 million more than Democrats in candidate contributions and in-kind spending in the. (2) payments of federal income taxes due on interest and other income earned on political contributions. An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. - Democrats receive more funds from interest groups than do Republicans. 384 (H.B. CIVIL PENALTIES IMPOSED BY COMMISSION. 17(4), eff. Which type of legislative committee is most important? (2) the report on which the expenditures from personal funds are disclosed clearly designates those expenditures as having been made from the person's personal funds and that the expenditures are subject to reimbursement. An offense under this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor. To request permission for commercial use, please contactus. (a) A person may not knowingly make a political contribution in violation of this chapter. Senate Candidates, 2019 - 2020 Export to CSV Showing 1 to 10 of 10 entries *Incumbent seeking reelection. For purposes of Sections 253.155 and 253.157, a contribution to a specific-purpose committee for the purpose of supporting a judicial candidate, opposing the candidate's opponent, or assisting a judicial officeholder is considered to be a contribution to the candidate or officeholder. A person who knowingly makes or accepts a political contribution or makes a political expenditure in violation of this chapter is liable for damages to the state in the amount of triple the value of the unlawful contribution or expenditure. Assume both the Texas House and Senate have passed omnibus transportation bills. (a) A candidate, officeholder, or specific-purpose committee may not knowingly accept from a contributor in a reporting period political contributions in cash that in the aggregate exceed $100. Brainscape helps you realize your greatest personal and professional ambitions through strong habits and hyper-efficient studying. Which of the following is not among the powers of the Speaker of the House in the Texas House of Representatives? ~~~~~\text{Gasoline purchases} & & 85.00 & 101.70\\ Analyze the figure below, and determine which of the following statements are correct. Of the following groups like Democrats, Hispanics, Females, Incumbents, what group benefits the most from gerrymandering? 100% As of 2010 census, there were about 811,147 constituents per state senate districts in Texas. (d) A person who violates this section commits an offense. (a) A judicial candidate or officeholder may not knowingly accept political contributions from a person that, in the aggregate, exceed the contribution limits prescribed by Subsection (b) in connection with each election in which the judicial candidate's name appears on the ballot. (Measures of Texas Civic Health). Jan. 1, 1992. Led by the oil and gas industry, this sector regularly pumps the vast majority of its campaign contributions into Republican coffers.Even as other traditionally GOP-inclined industries have shifted somewhat to the left, this sector has remained rock-solid red. 1, eff. Published Nov. 24, 2020. 899, Sec. 4 (S.B. (2) for an office other than a statewide judicial office, five times the applicable contribution limit under Section 253.155. 479, Sec. How will these differences be reconciled prior to the bill being sent to the governor for consideration?
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